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Anti-Hyper-Phospho-Tau (pSer199) Antibody

Catalog #: RB-02-0022

Mouse anti-Hyper-phosphorylated-Tau (pSer199) Antibody

Product Description

Specifications

Size20 µg, 100 µg, 200 µg, 500 µg
Estimated Lead Time1-2 business days
Specificity
The antibody specifically detects phosphorylated protein derived from human brain tissue. It recognizes PHF-tau phosphorylated at Ser199 in both ELISA and WB. This antibody shows no cross-reactivity with other unrelated protein.
Accession Number
NP_058518
ClonalityMonoclonal
Clone17D3.G7
Immunogen
Immunogen was synthetic peptide derived from human Tau. This antibody was obtained from a mice immunized with the immunogen, then fusion, selection and identification. The identified clone was called as 17D3.G7. This antibody was produced from a hybridoma resulting from the fusion of a mouse myeloma with B cells deriveded from the immunized mouse. The IgG fraction of cell culture supernatant was purified by Protein G affinity chromatography.
Immunogen Sequence
CSGYSS(p)PGSTY
Recommended ApplicationsELISA (recommended work dilution= 1: 1, 000-2, 000), Western Blotting (recommended work dilution= 2-5 µg/ml), Immunoprecipitation
Reconstitution
Supplied as purified lyophilized antibody in sterile PBS (pH 7.5).
Shipping TypeAmbient temperature
Storage-20°C

Description

Description

Microtubule-associated protein, tau is abnormally hyperphosphorylated in the brain of patients with Alzheimer's disease, and is the major protein subunit of paired helical filaments. There is also a significant pool of non-paired helical filament abnormally phosphorylated tau in Alzheimer's disease brain. Tau is a family of six isoforms, derived from a single gene by mRNA splicing. Tau protein is produced by a single gene expressed predominantly in neurons. They vary in size from 352-441 amino acides. In Alzheimer disease Tau is hyperphosphorylated, containing 3-4 fold more phosphoate/mole of the protein than the normal tau. Recent investigations show that MARK and PKA phosphorylate several sites within the repeats (notably the KXGS motifs including Ser262, Ser324, and Ser356, plus Ser320); in addition PKA phosphorylates some sites in the flanking domains, notably Ser214. This type of phosphorylation strongly reduces tau's affinity for microtubules, and at the same time inhibits tau's assembly into PHFs (Paired helical filament).

Typical Data

Mouse Brain | Secondary Ab: Rabbit | Exposure: HDR | Expected MW (kDa): 78

Storage/Stability

For long term storage, add equal volumes of glycerol in PBS and sub-aliquot before storing at -20C. With proper storage, antibody will retain complete activity for >1 year. Minimize freeze thaw cycles.

Expiration

12 months from the date of shipment when stored properly.

References

  • Arima, K., et al. (2000). NACP/alpha-synuclein and tau constitute two distinctive subsets of filaments in the same neuronal inclusions in brains from a family of parkinsonism and dementia with Lewy bodies: double-immunolabeling fluorescence and electron microscope studies. Acta Neuropathol. 100(2), 115-121.
  • Gong CX, Grundke-Iqbal I, Iqbal K(1994).Dephosphorylation of Alzheimer's disease abnormally phosphorylated tau by protein phosphatase-2A.Neuroscience. 61(4):765-72.
  • Biernat, J., et al. (1992). The switch of tau protein to an Alzheimer-like state includes the phosphorylation of two serine-proline motifs upstream of the microtubule binding region. EMBO J. 11(4), 1593-1597.